On 18 August 2025, Australia commemorates Vietnam Veterans’ Day, paying tribute to the bravery and sacrifices of those who served during the Vietnam War.
Approximately 60,000 Australians served in Vietnam. Australia’s involvement began modestly in 1962 with 30 military advisors, expanding to the RAAF Transport Flight in 1964, an infantry battalion in 1965, and later a full task force in 1966. The conflict involved all branches of the Australian military and civilian support organisations, making it one of the longest engagements for Australian forces in the 20th century.
While hostilities continued until 1975, Australia began withdrawing troops in 1973, with the RAAF returning in the war’s final days to assist with evacuations and humanitarian efforts.
The Roll of Honour records 524 Australian service members who lost their lives due to the Vietnam conflict, including 523 men and one woman, with two others dying in support roles in Thailand. Thousands more were wounded, and many veterans carry enduring physical and emotional scars.
The date of 18 August coincides with the anniversary of the Battle of Long Tan, one of the most significant engagements for Australian forces. In 1966, Delta Company, Royal Australian Regiment (6RAR), along with three New Zealand artillery personnel, faced a vastly larger Viet Cong and North Vietnamese force. The four-hour battle saw 17 Australians and one New Zealander killed, with 24 others wounded. The enemy suffered at least 245 fatalities.
The courage and resilience displayed at Long Tan remain a defining moment in Australia’s military history. On this day, we honour all Vietnam veterans, their families, and those who supported them, ensuring their legacy continues for future generations.
Lest we forget.

