Panama has chosen a new leader, and his name is José Raul Mulino. The former security minister clinched victory in a presidential race that bore the unmistakable imprint of his predecessor, the influential ex-president Ricardo Martinelli. Despite Martinelli’s absence from the political arena due to his refuge in Nicaragua’s embassy, his presence loomed large throughout the campaign, shaping narratives and alliances.
Mulino’s ascent to power was not without its hurdles. Initially stepping in to replace Martinelli on the ballot after the latter’s disqualification stemming from a money laundering conviction, Mulino faced skepticism from some quarters, who saw him as a mere puppet of the former president. However, Mulino’s resounding victory, capturing 34% of the votes, reflects a significant mandate from the Panamanian electorate.
In his victory speech, Mulino articulated a vision of a pro-investment, pro-business government that also prioritizes the needs of the disadvantaged. Promising unity and stability, Mulino acknowledged the challenges ahead, including economic woes, corruption, and social divisions.
Central to Mulino’s agenda will be addressing Panama’s pressing economic issues, combating corruption, and restoring the country’s reputation as an attractive investment destination. His proposed strategies include ambitious infrastructure projects, a higher minimum wage, and a commitment to uphold the rule of law while navigating the complexities of Martinelli’s legal entanglements.
Mulino’s victory has sparked optimism among many Panamanians, who anticipate improvements in security, economic stability, and job creation under his leadership. However, he inherits a host of challenges, including the contentious issue of the Cobre Panama mine, environmental concerns, and a troubled pension fund system.
Moreover, Mulino will need to address the issue of migration, particularly in light of the record number of migrants crossing the Darien Gap—a perilous jungle route between Panama and Colombia. Balancing the need for humanitarian assistance with border security measures will be a delicate task for the incoming administration.
Additionally, the Panama Canal, a vital economic lifeline, faces its own set of challenges, including declining revenues due to reduced ship crossings amid a prolonged drought. Mulino’s government will need to devise strategies to ensure the canal’s continued viability and resilience in the face of environmental and economic uncertainties.
As José Raul Mulino prepares to assume office on July 1 for a five-year term, the eyes of the nation are on him, hopeful for a new era of prosperity, integrity, and unity in Panama’s political landscape. Only time will tell whether he can deliver on his promises and steer the country towards a brighter future.